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Tanzania Weather Guide

Green Century Safari – Tanzania Weather Guide

Tanzania has a tropical climate with variations depending on altitude and region. Understanding the weather will help you plan your safari, beach visit, or mountain trek.

1. General Climate Overview

  • Coastal Areas (Dar es Salaam, Zanzibar): Hot and humid throughout the year.

  • Northern Safari Circuit (Arusha, Serengeti, Ngorongoro): Warm days, cool mornings and evenings.

  • Southern & Western Regions: More rainfall during the wet season.

  • Highlands (Kilimanjaro, Mount Meru): Cooler temperatures, especially at higher altitudes.

2. Seasons

Dry Season (Best for Safari)

  • June to October

  • Clear skies, little rainfall, and excellent wildlife viewing.

  • Ideal for photography and game drives.

  • Temperatures:

    • Serengeti & Ngorongoro: 18–28°C (64–82°F)

    • Coastal regions: 25–30°C (77–86°F)

Short Rainy Season

  • November to December

  • Light to moderate rainfall, green landscapes, fewer tourists.

  • Some safari roads may be muddy but wildlife is still visible.

Long Rainy Season

  • March to May

  • Heavy rains, especially in southern and western Tanzania.

  • Many lodges and safari roads may be inaccessible.

  • Lush scenery and fewer visitors.

  • Temperatures: 20–28°C (68–82°F)

3. Regional Weather Highlights

  • Serengeti & Ngorongoro: Dry season is best for wildlife migration viewing (June–October).

  • Zanzibar: Warm and humid; ideal beach months are June–October and December–February.

  • Kilimanjaro: Trekking possible year-round; January–March and June–October are preferred due to drier conditions.

4. Tips for Travelers

  • Bring lightweight clothing for daytime and layers for mornings/evenings in safari areas.

  • Waterproof gear is essential during the rainy seasons.

  • Sun protection (hat, sunscreen, sunglasses) is recommended year-round.

  • Mosquito repellents and anti-malaria precautions are necessary, especially in coastal and lowland areas.

  • Always check regional weather forecasts before departure for specific locations.

5. Summary Table of Weather Patterns

RegionBest MonthsTemperatureRainfallNotes
Northern Safari (Arusha, Serengeti, Ngorongoro)June–Oct18–28°CMinimalExcellent wildlife viewing
Coastal (Dar es Salaam, Zanzibar)Jun–Oct, Dec–Feb25–30°CLowIdeal for beach holidays
KilimanjaroJan–Mar, Jun–Oct5–25°CLowBest trekking months
Southern & Western TanzaniaJun–Oct20–28°CLowSafaris accessible, fewer tourists

Tip: If your clients are planning a safari or trekking Kilimanjaro, travel during the dry months (June–October) for optimal conditions. For beach holidays, Zanzibar is best visited during June–October or December–February.